Description of the works, services or goods to be procured through the qualification system
This updated notice contains important information regarding dates changes to the Rail Franchise Schedule.
This also contains information on the InterCity West Coast (ICWC) competition. It is expected that this competition (now re-named ‘West Coast Partnership (WCP)’) will comprise the original scope of ICWC services, and ‘shadow operations’ to prepare for the implementation of High Speed 2 (HS2) services, as well as the operation of both conventional and HS2 services post HS2 introduction. Further details regarding the amended scope can be found here: https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/rail-franchises-summary
As a result of these changes, the Passport Application Date for this competition has been extended as set out below (section II.3). Additional information in relation to the Franchise EoI stage for this competition has also been provided in section VI.2).
The deadline to apply for a Passport or Temporary Visa for the WCP is 24.4.2017. This date is also the deadline to respond to the Franchise EoI for WCP and therefore it is possible to apply for a Passport or Temporary Visa at the same time as responding to the Franchise EoI, although early application for a Passport or Temporary Visa is recommended. The process for applying for a Temporary Visa and responding to the Franchise EoI for WCP will be described in the Franchise EoI for WCP, scheduled to be published in December 2016.
Notice is also given that possession of a Passport will give the opportunity for Passport Holders to be consulted in relation to a wide variety of rail franchising issues.
Aims of the rail franchising programme:
Through franchising, the Department aims to encourage a flourishing, competitive passenger rail market which secures high-performing, value for money services for passengers and taxpayers whilst driving cost effectiveness. We aim to achieve the benefits of government funded infrastructure projects such as HS2. We aim to stimulate innovation in order to advance our vision of a world-class railway that creates opportunity for people and businesses, including by promoting continuous improvements in passenger experience and boosting the efficiency and sustainability of the railway.
In particular, our competitions will be aimed at achieving:
— a railway in which passengers are understood and their needs placed at the centre of business planning and operations;
— an excellent experience for passengers, with customer service, train and station facilities and journey information, particularly during disruption, that exceed their expectations;
— seamless travel for all, through improvements in accessibility;
— increased capacity and improved demand planning, alongside the development of existing markets and the cultivation of new ones;
— better, simpler door-to-door journeys, including through greater interconnectivity between rail and other modes of transport;
— an ever-safer environment for passengers and all those who work on the railway, by maintaining and improving health and safety standards;
— the smooth implementation of major infrastructure and rolling stock projects and the full realisation of the benefits they offer;
— an increase in the long term value of the railways through investment, cost efficiency and improved management;
— an industry which is sustainable and a reduction in its environmental impact;
— an industry which is joined up and works collaboratively with its members, including small and medium enterprises, and with local and national stakeholders to achieve benefits for all, including broad-ranging socio economic benefits for communities and for the country as a whole.
Passenger Services is investigating a range of work streams to continue improving franchising market conditions. Further analysis, consultations and commercial engagement is ongoing, but our initial thinking is indicated on the published schedule including:
— East West (EW) is a potential new franchise to link services between Oxford, Bicester, Bletchley, Bedford and ultimately Cambridge. In light of this potential future expansion, we are considering introducing this East West rail network as a new small franchise to help stimulate commercial interest and new entrants into the market place. The Rail Franchise Schedule indicates the possible development and competition period.
— The Department is committed to ensuring the application of the Brown recommendation. One of the recommendations is not to compete 2 InterCity franchises at the same time. This means that the timings of the InterCity East Coast and Trans-Pennine Express franchises will be reviewed over the next 12 months.
— Great Western (GW) The Department is exploring a range of delivery options for the Great Western Franchise with the aim of closer integration of track and train. The Department will continue to consider options for the GW Franchise in 2017.
— Thameslink, Southern and Great Northern (TSGN) is a very large franchise. It was designed to assist in the delivery of the Thameslink Programme, which should have been fully implemented by the start of the new franchise. The Department is actively looking at the new shape and size of the future TSGN Franchise.
— InterCity West Coast (ICWC) — This franchise will be delivered through a West Coast Partnership. It will bring together the operation of the existing ICWC franchise services and a Shadow High Speed 2 (HS2) operator. The Shadow HS2 operator will be responsible for designing, mobilising and initial operating the HS2 passenger services.
Invitation to interested parties:
This notice is a call for competition for each of the rail franchise competitions listed below and Passenger Services does not currently intend to publish a separate contract notice for any of those competitions.
The Department for Transport (‘DfT’ or ‘the Department’) will be seeking, through open competition, delivery partners to operate franchised passenger rail services in England and Wales and those cross-border services into Scotland for which the Department is responsible. We are inviting expressions of interest from organisations, including national or international companies, consortiums or not-for-profit organisations, which can demonstrate the necessary financial strength, managerial capability, behaviours and relevant commercial experience to be considered for the award of a franchise contract. As well as those with a current or previous involvement, Passenger Services wants to encourage new entrants into the passenger rail market. Potential new entrants in particular are invited to initiate further discussions with Passenger Services to learn more about the franchising market and the procurement process. Passenger Services can also signpost bidders and potential bidders towards other organisations that may be able to provide additional help and guidance, such as the Office of Rail and Road (ORR), Department for International Trade (DIT) and Network Rail. The Department holds an annual Rail Industry Day where existing and potential suppliers and investors can hear more about passenger rail opportunities and our vision for the railway.
Market engagement:
The Department considers Passport Holders to be one of the groups that are representative of the passenger rail market, and therefore is one of the groups with whom the Department may wish to conduct certain market engagement activities to better meet the aims of rail franchising.
Holding a Passport will be one of the routes to take part in those activities, which may involve discussing certain ideas, proposed initiatives or other forms of innovation that may relate to the development of the franchising programme or that may be relevant to one or more rail franchises. In conducting market engagement activities, the Department will take measures to ensure fairness, equal treatment and transparency.
While the nature and extent of the market engagement activities will remain at the discretion of the Department, it is anticipated that Passport Holders may be invited to contribute to discussions including:
— Policy development and franchise design;
— Strategic issues affecting rail franchising and the wider industry;
— Early engagement on specific franchise competitions for the purpose of continuously improving the Department's approach.
Please note that early engagement on a franchise competition may commence quite some time prior to the stated Application Date, and so if you are interested in contributing to market engagement discussions for a particular franchise competition you should obtain a Passport as soon as possible, even if the Application Date is not yet imminent.
How to compete:
You should first familiarise yourself with the aims of the Rail Franchising Programme, and what we look for in our Delivery Partners. Please refer to the GOV.UK website: https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/rail-franchising-aims-and-expectations
To participate in the competitions detailed below, you must hold a Rail Franchise Passport. If you do not currently hold one, you must have made your application before the Application Date for the Franchise competition you are interested in. Holding a Passport allows you to express an interest in future competitions, during the lifetime of the Passport, without the need to resubmit certain information for each competition, therefore reducing the burden on you. Please visit the GOV.UK website for more details on the Rail Franchise Passport and how to apply for one: https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/rail-franchising-pqq-passport-documentation
Interested economic operators will be required to sign a Passport Process Agreement (PPA) in order to apply for a Passport. To receive the Passport PQQ Pack and gain access to the franchising procurement e-sourcing portal and PPA please register by email at: PQQpassport@dft.gsi.gov.uk
Once the Expression of Interest for a particular competition (Franchise EoI) has been released, as a Passport Holder you can then express your interest. If successful, you may then be invited to tender.
Except in the very limited circumstances described in the Passport Process Document, a Passport can only be relied upon by the specific economic operator or specific group of economic operators (i.e. the joint venture or consortium as originally constituted) which made the original Passport application. For this reason, Passenger Services recommends that Applicants interested in bidding as a group for particular future rail franchise competitions consider potential partners in plenty of time so that the relevant group can apply for a Passport prior to the relevant Application Date.
Rail Franchising Schedule including Application Dates.
For a user friendly version of this information, please visit the GOV.UK website: https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/rail-franchise-schedule
The franchise term will be set following consideration of the circumstances of each operation and will be assessed on a case by case basis for each competition and Direct Award.
For a description of each of the franchises below please follow this link: https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/rail-franchises-summary
Essex Thameside: Franchise Start Nov 14 / Franchise End Nov. 29.
TSGN: Franchise Start Sep 14 / Franchise End Sep. 21.
East Coast: Franchise Start Mar 15 / Franchise End Mar. 23.
Northern: Direct Award Start Apr. 14 / Direct Award End Apr. 16 / Contract Award Dec. 15 / Franchise Start Apr. 16 / Franchise End Apr. 25.
TransPennine Express: Direct Award Start Apr. 15 / Direct Award End Apr. 16 / Contract Award Dec. 15 / Franchise Start Apr. 16 / Franchise End Apr. 23.
East Anglia: Direct Award Start Jul. 14 / Direct Award End Oct. 16 / Issue ITT Sep. 15 / Contract Award Aug. 16 / Franchise Start Oct. 16 / Franchise End Oct. 25.
South Western: Passport Application Date (Deadline for non-passport holders) 30 Oct. 15 / Franchise EoI Nov. 15 / Issue ITT Jun. 16 / Contract Award Apr .17 / Franchise Start Aug. 17.
West Midlands: Direct Award Start Apr. 16 / Direct Award End Oct. 17 / Passport Application Date (Deadline for non-passport holders) 30 Oct. 15 / Franchise EoI Dec. 15 / Issue ITT Aug. 16/ Contract Award Jun. 17 / Franchise Start Oct. 17.
WCP: Direct Award Start Jun. 14 / Direct Award End Apr. 18 / Passport Application Date (Deadline for non-passport holders) 24 Apr. 2017 / Franchise EoI Dec. 16 / Issue ITT Nov. 17/ Contract Award Nov. 18/ Franchise Start Apr. 19.
East Midlands: Direct Award Start Oct. 15 / Direct Award End Jul. 18 / Passport Application Date (Deadline for non-passport holders) 30 Sep. 16 / Franchise EoI Dec. 16 / Issue ITT May 17 / Contract Award Mar. 18 / Franchise Start Jul. 18.
South Eastern: Direct Award Start Oct. 14 / Direct Award End Dec. 18 / Passport Application Date (Deadline for non-passport holders) 24 Aug. 16 / Franchise EoI Feb. 17 / Issue ITT Sep. 17 / Contract Award Aug. 18 / Franchise Start Dec. 18.
Wales abd Borders: Franchise Start Oct. 18.
Great Western: Direct Award Start Sep. 15 / Direct Award End Apr. 20/ Passport Application Date (Deadline for non-passport holders) 4 Jun. 18/ Franchise EoI Sep. 18 / Issue ITT Feb. 19 / Contract Award Dec. 19/ Franchise Start Apr. 20.
Cross Country: Direct Award Start Oct. 16 / Direct Award End Oct. 19 / Passport Application Date (Deadline for non-passport holders) 20 Dec. 17 / Franchise EoI Mar. 18 / Issue ITT Aug. 18 / Contract Award Jun. 19 / Franchise Start Oct. 19.
InterCity West Coast Direct Award Start Apr. 18 / Direct Award End Apr. 19.
Notes to the rail franchising schedule above:
For WCP, the schedule of dates from and including issue of ITT onwards are indicative.
Timings for East Midlands, South Eastern, and Great Western based on assumed additional Rail Periods.
The UK Government has agreed in principle to transfer franchising powers to the Welsh Government who are leading and undertaking the procurement of the next Wales and Borders Franchise.
The Department is exploring a range of delivery options for the Great Western Franchise with the aim of closer integration of track and train. The Department will continue to consider options for the GW Franchise in 2017.
The proposed dates for the next round of rail franchises are as follows. Please note these competitions are not covered by the current Passport. Dates are provided for information only.
Chiltern: Passport Application Date (Deadline of non-passport holders) Feb. 20 / Franchise EoI May. 20 / Issue ITT Oct. 20 / Contract Award Aug. 21 / Franchise Start Dec. 21.
TSGN: Passport Application Date (Deadline of non-passport holders) Nov .19 / Franchise EoI Feb. 20 / Issue ITT Jul. 20 / Contract Award May 21 / Franchise Start Sep. 21.
East Coast: Passport Application Date (Deadline of non-passport holders) May 21 / Franchise EoI Aug. 21 / Issue ITT Jan. 22 / Contract Award Nov. 22 / Franchise Start Mar. 23.
Northern: Passport Application Date (Deadline of non-passport holders) Jun. 23 / Franchise EoI Sep. 23 / Issue ITT Feb. 24 / Contract Award Dec. 24 / Franchise Start Apr. 25.
TransPennine Express: Passport Application Date (Deadline of non-passport holders) Jun. 21 / Franchise EoI Sep. 21 / Issue ITT Feb. 22 / Contract Award Dec. 22 / Franchise Start Apr. 23.
East Anglia: Passport Application Date (Deadline of non-passport holders) Dec. 23 / Franchise EoI Mar. 24 / Issue ITT Aug. 24 / Contract Award Jun. 25 / Franchise Start Oct. 25.
Interested economic operators should be aware that Passenger Services may impose restrictions on certain franchise competitions which may limit the number of franchise competitions which an economic operator may participate in or win. In the event that Passenger Services decides to impose such a restriction further details will be provided in the relevant Franchise EoI documentation.
Direct awards:
The Rail Franchising Schedule includes dates for the planned Direct Awards to incumbent rail operators as well as the Franchise Competitions to give the market and the supply chain a clear picture of Passenger Services' planned negotiations. The Direct Awards enable a smoother arrangement of franchise competitions by ensuring continuity of service and the preservation of a rail market until the franchise competitions are held.
Passenger Services will issue individual project PINs for the Direct Awards in accordance with the requirements of Regulation (EC) No 1370/2007.
The Secretary of State has duties under Section 30 of the Railways Act 1993 to maintain the operation of passenger rail services, which would come into play should Passenger Services fail to agree terms on the necessary Direct Awards.
This notice replaces the Annual Programme PIN and individual franchise competition PINs. There will continue to be separate PINs issued for Direct Awards.
Franchise procurement process:
The Department published the Franchising Competition Guide in June 2013. This describes a generic franchise competition process that the Department intends to follow in procuring rail passenger franchises. Since publication of the Guide, the Department for Transport has continued to develop and refine its processes. A revised version of the Guide was published on 4th February 2016 and can be found at https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/rail-passenger-franchise-competition-guide
Section 26(1) Policy Statement:
The Secretary of State's statement of his policy made under Section 26(4A) of the Railways Act 1993 can be found at: https://www.gov.uk/government/consultations/railways-act-1993-section-26-policy-statement
This statement indicates when passenger rail services are likely to be procured through an open competition and when they might be procured by other means.
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